 How
To Train Any Dog
Does Your Dog Bite?
How to Protect Your Dog
and Yourself from Liability
By Amanda St. John
MuttShack
Foundation for Animal Foster and Rescue, claim that dogs
bite more than 4.7 million people every year in the United
States.
The blame could be the dogs,
the owners, or the victims. But the one who invariably
pays, is the owner. The owner of the dog becomes responsible
for paying for the medical bills, time lost from work
as well as pain and suffering. The one who suffers most,
is the dog that is abandoned in a shelter or disposed
of.
Dog owners should assume more
than their share of the responsibility for protecting
people and other animals from their dogs, and also assume
the responsibility to protect their dogs from people.
Kids will run up to a dog screaming in delight and frighten
the dog. A dog in his excitement to greet someone may
jump up and scratch him or her. A passer-by may approach
a dog aggressively or provoke him. Neighborhood kids may
let the dogs out just to have some fun.
There is no way to guarantee
that your dog will never bite someone. But you can significantly
reduce the risk:
Spay or neuter your
dog. This important and routine procedure will
reduce your dog's desire to roam and fight with other
dogs, making safe confinement an easier task. Spayed or
neutered dogs are much less likely to bite.
Socialize your dog.
Introduce your dog to many different types of
people and situations so that he or she is not nervous
or frightened under normal social circumstances.
Train your dog.
Accompanying your dog to a training class is an excellent
way to socialize him and to learn proper training techniques.
Training your dog is a family matter. Every member of
your household should learn the training techniques and
participate in your dog's education. Never send your dog
away to be trained; only you can teach your dog how to
behave in your home. Note that training classes are a
great investment even for experienced dog caregivers.
Be alert with your
dog around children. Rambunctious play may startle
your dog, and he may react by snapping or biting. Neighborhood
children may be attracted to your dog, so make sure you
have a child-proof lock on your gate and there is no way
for little hands to get through the fence.
Teach your dog appropriate
behavior. Never teach your dog to chase after
or attack others, even in fun. Your dog can't always understand
the difference between play and real-life situations.
Set appropriate limits for your dog's behavior.
Don't wait for an accident.
The first time he exhibits dangerous behavior
toward any person, seek professional help from your veterinarian,
an animal behaviorist, or a qualified dog trainer. Dangerous
behavior toward other animals may eventually lead to dangerous
behavior toward people, and is also a reason to seek professional
help.
Be a responsible dog
owner. License your dog as required by law, and provide
regular veterinary care, including rabies vaccinations. For
everyone's safety, don't allow your dog to roam alone. Make
your dog a member of your family. Dogs who spend a great deal
of time alone in the backyard or tied on a chain often become
dangerous. Dogs who are well socialized and supervised are
much less likely to bite.
Stay on the safe side.
If you don't know how your dog will react to a new
situation, be cautious. If your dog may panic in crowds, leave
him at home. If your dog overreacts to visitors or delivery
or service personnel, keep him in another room. Work with
professionals to help your dog become accustomed to these
and other situations. Until you are confident of his behavior,
however, avoid stressful settings.
I thought you said your dog
doesn't bite? "That's not my dog" ... says Peter Sellers.
Seriously, if your dog
bites someone, act responsibly; take these steps to mitigate
the harm:
Confine your dog immediately
and check on the victim's condition. If necessary, seek
medical help.
Provide the victim with important
information, such as the date of your dog's last rabies
vaccination.
You should cooperate fully
with the animal control official responsible for acquiring
information about your dog. If your dog must be quarantined
for any length of time, ask whether he may be confined
within your home or at your veterinarian's hospital. Strictly
follow quarantine requirements for your dog.
Seek professional help to
prevent your dog from biting again. Consult with your
veterinarian, who may refer you to an animal behaviorist
or a dog trainer. Your community animal care and control
agency or humane society may also offer helpful services.
If you have to let your dog go,
don't drop him off at a shelter, where he will only be given
a few days to live. Take the time to find him a new family.
To do this there is a support and training network called
MuttShack, at http://www.Muttshack.org, who will teach you
how to re-home your pet.
If your dog's dangerous behavior
cannot be controlled, and you have to make the painful
decision to give him up, do not give him to someone else
without carefully evaluating that person's ability to
protect your dog and prevent him from biting. Because
you know your dog is dangerous, you may be held liable
for any damage he does even when he is given to someone
else.
Never give your dog to someone
who wants a dangerous dog. "Mean" dogs are often forced
to live miserable, isolated lives, and become even more
likely to attack someone in the future. If you must give
up your dog due to dangerous behavior, consult with your
veterinarian and with your local animal care and control
agency or humane society about your options. Be safe,
be responsible and most importantly, teach your dog to
be a good canine citizen.
Your dog lives to make
you happy. If he understands what you need from him, he will
make you proud.
_________________________________________________________________
About Muttshack:
Muttshack Foundation is a 501(c) 3 non-profit, a project
of the National Heritage Foundation, established in 1968.
MuttShack Foster and Animal Rescue promotes the education
and creation of foster homes for abandoned and abused
animals.
Muttshackers rescue animals
from shelters, rehabilitate and nurture them to health
in homes (MuttShacks) and find them quality, permanent
new families.
By intervening and rescuing
shelter animals about to be put to sleep, MuttShack fostering
stops the senseless killing of healthy animals in overcrowded
shelters.
Donations Saves Lives. Visit
animals online who are in danger of being put to sleep
at http://www.muttshack.org.
Join us in preventing animals from entering shelters that
kill. Support Muttshack Animal Foster and Rescue Foundation,
at http://www.registrationfactory.com/v3/?EventUUID=B47421FD.
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